A Group of Friends on the 1982 UN Convention on the
Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), an initiative by Vietnam and Germany, was launched at
a New York event on June 30, with Miguel de Serpa Soares,
Under-Secretary-General for Legal Affairs and UN Legal Counsel and representatives
of 96 member states in attendance.
Speaking at the launching event, Ambassador Dang Dinh Quy, Permanent
Representative of Vietnam to the UN, thanked participating countries for
supporting the initiative. Vietnam is honoured to be among 12 founders of the
group of friends and committed to observing and promoting the UNCLOS, UN
Charter and international law, he said.
He expected the group will contribute to enhancing understanding of the UNCLOS, sharing good
practices in applying the convention in the delimitation of maritime
boundaries, peaceful settlement of disputes, and ocean management, thereby
supporting the implementation of the UNCLOS and meeting the international
community’ common interests.
Soares, for his part, urged all signatories to the UNCLOS to strengthen
capacity building to comply with the convention and actively participate in
forums about maritime issues.
The event provides an opportunity for UN member states to increase awareness of
the importance of sea laws in a way that is beneficial to not only themselves
but also the international community, Quy told Vietnam News Agency
correspondents after the event.
It is also a forum for heightening the rule of law spirit in solving
differences in international relations, he said, adding that it is even more
meaningful to Vietnam as it is the first Group of Friends initiated and
advocated by the country.
The UN Group of Friends is an open and informal organisation gathering
countries sharing same concerns over a certain issue. There are about 90 UN
Groups of Friends in various areas at the UN.
Members of the Group of Friends on the UNCLOS come from all over the world,
comprising five permanent UN Security Council member states and many nations in
Asia Pacific, such as Indonesia, the Philippines, Brunei, Thailand, Japan, the
Republic of Korea, India, Bangladesh, Australia, and New Zealand./.
All comments [ 7 ]
We have called on all parties to seriously implement the DOC and reach agreements in a spirit of goodwill, abide by international law and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982, and create a favourable environment for negotiations and the building of a substantial and effective Code of Conduct in the East Sea (COC) suitable with international law and UNCLOS that receives widespread support.
All countries expressed concern over complicated developments in the East Sea recently, including unilateral moves that go against international law, erode trust, escalate tensions, and harm the cooperation process in implementing DOC and negotiations for the COC.
Vietnam has always continued to affirm the significance of maintaining peace and stability as well as respecting aviation and maritime freedom, security, and safety, and settling disputes in the East Sea through peaceful measures in line with international law and UNCLOS.
The country always reiterated that the 1982 UNCLOS is a comprehensive framework that regulates all activities in the oceans and seas, helping to guarantee safety, security, and freedom of navigation, maintain international peace and security, and carry out the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
International community has highlighted Vietnam’s efforts to promote negotiations on maritime border demarcation with regional countries, the marine environment protection, and bilateral and multilateral cooperation in maintaining maritime security, fighting illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, and developing the sea-based economy.
All disputes must be settled by peaceful means on the basis of international law, including the UN Charter and the 1982 UNCLOS, with respect for diplomatic and legal processes, and without the use of force or threats to use force.
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