Party fights ideological and moral degradation
16/8/17
The Communist Party of
Vietnam Central Committee issued Resolution No. 04-NQ-TW on enhancement of
Party building and rectification, pointing to manifestations of degradation in
political ideology, morality and lifestyle as well as “self-evolution” and
“self-transformation” among Party members, and putting forth solutions.
The resolution points out to 27 manifestations, including nine of degradation
in political ideology, nine of degradation in morality and lifestyle, and nine
of “self-evolution” and “self-transformation” within the Party.
Manifestations of degradation in political ideology
l Neglecting the revolutionary ideal; fluctuating or reducing the confidence in
the goal of national independence and socialism; doubting and lacking confidence
in Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh Thought.
l Departing from the Party’s guiding principles and objectives; being
non-persistent in the path toward socialism; chorusing misperceptions and wrong
viewpoints.
l Misperceiving the significance and importance of political theory and study
of political theory; being slothful to study Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh
Thought, the Party’s policies, lines and resolutions, and the State’s policies
and laws.
l Failing to strictly abide by the organizational principles of the Party;
losing will to advance, failing to be exemplary in work; evading
responsibility, showing irresponsibility or mediocrity, working perfunctorily
and inefficiently; losing the sense of striving one’s best for the country and
people, failing to accomplish the delegated responsibility and assigned tasks.
l In self-criticism, hiding and not daring to admit shortcomings; when having
shortcomings, being not honest, not voluntary to accept discipline. In
criticism, fearing to hurt others, being reluctant to conflict others, not
defending the right and not daring to combat the wrong; abusing criticism to
fawn on or to win sympathy of others or to slander, smear, criticize others
with personal selfish motive.
l Speaking and writing in contravention of the Party’s viewpoints and lines,
and the State’s policies and laws. Failing to match words with deeds; promising
too much but doing too little; speaking one thing and doing the other; speaking
one thing at a meeting but the other outside the meeting; being inconsistent in
speaking and doing when being in office and after retirement.
l Showing wishful thinking, imposing, persisting in, only following one’s own
opinion; declining to learn, listen to or accept reasonable ideas of others.
l Being power-hungry, declining to abide by assignment by organizations;
selecting working titles and positions; selecting places with many benefits,
opting to take easy tasks while abandoning difficult ones; being not willing to
undertake tasks in remote areas, difficult localities. Even seeking every means
to lobby, influence and gain election votes, votes of confidence for
individuals in an unfair and unhealthy manner.
l Being burdened with the “office-term thinking”, only focusing on the
settlement of short-term and immediate matters for one’s own benefits; availing
oneself of the opportunity to appoint friends, acquaintances or relatives who
are not fully qualified to leading and managerial positions or to arrange or
post them to positions with many benefits.
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Closing session of the 4th plenum
of the Party Central Committee (XIIth Congress) _Photo: Tri Dung/VNA
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Manifestations of degradation in morality and lifestyle
l Showing individualism, egoism, pragmatism, opportunism, self-seeking; only
looking after one’s own interests without showing concern for collective
interests; showing envy to others, not wanting others to surpass.
l Breaching the principle of democratic centralism, causing internal disunity;
adopting one-way unity and formalistic democracy; showing departmentalism,
factionalism, envy for positions, fight over positions and powers; displaying
despotism, paternalism, non-democracy in direction and administration work.
l Declaring one’s property and incomes untruthfully.
l Being infected with disease of “pursuit of achievements”, thirst for fame,
showing off, hiding shortcomings while inflating accomplishments, “polishing”
one’s name; liking to be praised; pay bribes for recognition of achievements,
for commendations or titles.
l Being bureaucratic, detaching oneself from the masses, failing to keep close
contact with grassroots level, ignoring inspections and supervisions, failing
to firmly grasp the actual conditions of one’s own locality, agency or unit;
showing indifference to and irresponsibility for difficulties, problems and
legitimate demands of people.
l Making decisions or organizing the execution of decisions which cause waste,
loss of finance, property, state budget, land, natural resources, etc; making
unselective public investments with low or no efficiency; procuring, using
public property in excess of set norms; spending public funds in an
unprincipled manner; wasting labor and working time.
l Committing embezzlement, corruption, abusing positions and powers to collude
with enterprises or other subjects for self-interests. Abusing, misusing
assigned positions and delegated powers to tolerate, cover up or abet
corruption or negative practices.
l Swaying personnel work; paying bribe for positions, powers, working places,
personnel rotation, diplomas, non-prosecution. Using one’s delegated powers for
the sake of personal interests or letting relatives or acquaintances abuse
one’s position or power for self-interests.
l Gambling, drinking to plunge into dissipation, practicing superstition,
supporting or joining in illegal religious organizations. Falling into social
evils, breaching the fine customs, practices, cultural traditions of the nation,
or family and social ethical standards.
Manifestations of “self-evolution” and “self-transformation” among Party
members
l Opposing, negating Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought and the
organizational principles of the Party, particularly democratic centralism;
demanding “pluralism”.
l Opposing, negating the socialist democracy, the law-ruled socialist state;
demanding the “separation of powers”, development of “civil society”. Negating
the socialist-oriented commodity economy, the regime of entire-people ownership
of land.
l Speaking, writing or acting against the Party’s viewpoints, policies and
lines and the State’s policies and laws. Lowering, negating the revolutionary
gains; blowing up the shortcomings of the Party and the State. Distorting history,
making fabrications or slanders against predecessor leaders and Party and State
leaders.
l Inciting the ideas of discontent, difference of political opinions, internal
opposition. Taking advantage of, and using the media and social networks to
speak ill of, smear, lower the prestige and leading role of the Party,
fomenting internal division, and causing doubts among Party officials and
members and people.
l Negating the Party’s absolute, direct and comprehensive leadership over the
armed forces; demanding “de-politicalization” of the army and public security
forces; distorting the lines of all-people defense and people’s security;
sowing division between the army and the public security forces; division
between people and the army and public security force.
l Contacting, colluding with hostile and reactionary forces, opportunists,
political malcontents to propagate opposite ideologies and viewpoints;
mobilizing, organizing and rallying forces to oppose and undermine the Party
and the State.
l Spreading false. distorted information about the foreign relation line and
policies of the Party and the State; making one-sided, one-way reports on the
international situation, causing disadvantages to the relations between Vietnam
and other countries.
l Negating the Party’s role of leadership over the press, literature and arts.
Influencing, dragging and driving social opinion not to follow the Party’s
lines; encouraging extremist democratic views and ideologies; exaggerating the
dark side of the society. Creating, propagating cultural, artistic works that
are untruthful, distorting history, lowering the prestige of the Party.
l Adopting narrow-minded nationalist, extremist religious ideologies. Abusing
“democracy”, “human rights”, national and religious issues to sow internal
division, division among nationalities, religions, between the nation and
religions, between nationalities, religions and the Party and State.
Solutions
The resolution puts forth various solutions classified into four groups.
The first group of solutions concerns ideological work, self-criticism and
criticism, calling all Party committees and organizations to concentrate their
leadership and direction on raising the awareness within the entire Party about
the significance, role, importance and necessity of the study, research,
creative application and development of Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh
Thought.
To do this, they must work out annual compulsory theoretical study and training
plans for Party officials and members incorporated with the provision of
information and the updating of new knowledge suitable to each type of Party
officials and members, their levels, sectors, and localities. All Party
officials and members must seriously and efficiently study and follow Ho Chi
Minh’s ideas, morality and style.
The resolution says all Party committees and organizations must actively
struggle to defend the ideological foundations of the Party through stepping up
practical reviews and theoretical studies, particularly of new models and good
experiences and stimulating the development of theoretical thinking conformable
with the renewal line of the Party. The contents, methods and forms of teaching
and learning political theories should be combined with practical application.
Party committees and organizations must proactively grasp the ideological
developments of Party officials and members so as to work out timely and
effective policies and solutions, the resolution says.
In terms of morality, the Party will attach importance to establishing a system
of standard relations between Party members and organizations as well as
people. Annually, every Party leader, official and member will commit to temper
themselves, preserve the moral qualities, and healthy lifestyles against
degradation, “self-evolution”, “self- transformation”. Party Committees and
organizations will check and oversee the materialization of these commitments
of Party officials and members in their own localities, agencies or units.
The resolution sets the task of improving and seriously implementing the
regulations on the model role-setting responsibility of Party officials and
members, first of all members of the Political Bureau, Secretariat and Central
Committee and secretaries of Party Committees at different levels.
It is necessary to devise regulations on self-criticism and criticism and
improve the regulations on scientific and proper assessment of Party members
and periodical and extraordinary collections of votes of confidence, according
to the resolution.
The resolution calls for intensifying the management and reorganization of
press, publishing, Internet, and social network activities. The press agencies
and press-managing bodies should be actively involved in the struggle to
prevent and combat degradation, red tape, corruption, waste, negative
practices, “self-evolution”, “self-transformation”. Meanwhile, it is necessary
to proactively provide information about Party’s policies and lines, the
State’s policies and laws, the achievements in national construction and
defense, positive elements, advance models, good people and good deeds.
Sharp theoretical arguments should be prepared for effectively refuting
wrongful viewpoints and distorting tones of hostile and reactionary forces,
opportunists and political malcontents.
The resolution says those individuals and groups of people who abuse
“democracy”, “human rights”, religion and ethnicity for wrongful propaganda and
distortion will be strictly punished. Forums and dialogues on matters on which
there remain diverse perceptions and standpoints relating to the Party’s lines
and policies and the State’s policies and laws will be organized.
Party Committees, administrations and leaders at all levels must tackle red
tape and detachment from the people, attaching importance to training in
scientific and specific and close-to-the grassroots working styles for leaders
and managers at different levels.
Particularly, the resolution says promotion, rotation and transfer of officials
must be based on their programs of action, work performance, materialization of
their commitments to self-tempering, preservation of moral qualities and sound
lifestyles; self-criticisms and criticisms; and efforts of struggling and
overcoming degradation, “self-evolution”, “self-transformation”.
The second group of solutions relates to mechanisms and policies.
The resolution requires Party Committees and organizations at different levels
to review, improve and strictly implement the mechanism of inspection,
supervision and control of the exercise of powers by persons holding positions
and powers. The spirit of this mechanism is that powers must match
responsibilities; powers and responsibilities of collectives and individuals
must be clearly defined for each stage of handling affairs, and violations must
be severely handled.
The resolution clearly says that officials who work inefficiently, fail to
accomplish assigned tasks, have poor capability and moral quality, and low
prestige must be replaced or dismissed immediately without having to wait until
they finish their office terms or retire.
Another solution is that Party Committees and organizations at different levels
will direct the review and improvement of legal documents on management and
administration to ensure publicity and transparency. This solution is intended
at abolishing the “ask-give” mechanism and combating corruption, “group
interests” and self-seeking acts in the management and use of state budget,
public property, equitization of state enterprises, investment capital.
It is necessary to effectively restructure the apparatus and streamline
personnel along with reforming the official-duty regime, restructuring the
contingent of cadres, civil servants and public employees and renovating the
salary regime.
Red tape, bumbledom, harassment for bribe, and negative acts committed by
cadres and civil servants must be tackled, the resolution says.
It also reiterates the solution of separating public services and production
and business management from the state management function of state management
agencies with a view to raising the effectiveness and efficiency of these
agencies’ activities.
Administrative reforms within the Party will be stepped up. Regulations will be
revised to enhance management of Party officials and members and address
irrationalities in personnel work with a view to ensuring the principle of
equality and connectivity among agencies within the political system.
The third group of solutions relates to inspection and supervision work and
enhancement of Party discipline.
The resolution says Party Committees and organizations at different levels will
intensify inspections and supervisions and publicize their results. The
Political Bureau, the Secretariat, and the standing boards of Party Committees
at all levels will direct the prompt scrutiny of leaders and managers under
their management. They must severely handle cases of degradation,
“self-evolution”, “self-transformation” and those who fail to meet the
appointment criteria, conditions and procedures, show poor abilities and low
working efficiency, particularly relatives of key leading officials at
different levels.
The resolution stresses the need to improve the operation of the
Anti-Corruption Steering Committee and its standing board.
It points to the solution of increasing the power and responsibility of the
inspection committees at all levels in the inspection, supervision and
disciplining of Party organizations and members.
The regulations of the Party and State on disciplining should be reviewed and
revised in order to ensure the consistency and compatibility between the
disciplining systems of the Party and State, the resolution says.
Heads of bodies and organizations will be given more power to suspend from work
officials under their management when these officials show signs of violation
or poor performance of assigned duties and tasks. Heads of Party agencies and
organizations must bear responsibility if they fail to promptly detect
manifestations or delay the handling of detected manifestations of “self-evolution”
or “self- transformation”.
Another solution is to bring into play the role of inspection, examination and
investigation bodies as well as judicial agencies in order to raise the
effectiveness of corruption and waste prevention and combat activities, and
severely punish wrong-doing officials in accordance with law. In the
immediately future, serious and complicated cases of corruption of great social
concern will be thoroughly settled and their settlement results will be
publicized, the resolution says.
Discipline within the Party will be tightened and violating Party officials and
members must be promptly and accurately handled, ensuring the publicity,
transparency and fairness, and those who are no longer qualified must be
expelled from the Party, the resolution stresses.
The resolution requires the strict property and income declaration according to
regulations and the development of a mechanism for explaining and overseeing
increases and decreases in the properties of Party officials and members.
It says that agencies which propose the promotion and appointment of officials
must appraise, verify and assess the truthfulness of these officials’ property
and income declarations and publicize them according to regulations.
Finally, the resolution points to the crucial role of people, the Vietnam
Fatherland Front and the press and public opinion in the struggle to ward off
and repel degradation, “self- evolution” and “self-transformation” among Party
officials and members.
It says that heads of Party Committees and administrations at all levels must
hold periodical or extraordinary receptions of citizens in order to listen to
their aspirations, reports and petitions, particularly those concerning the
manifestations of degradation, “self-evolution” and “self-transformation” among
Party officials and members.
A regulation on rating the people’s satisfaction with agencies, officials and
civil servants directly handling affairs of citizens and enterprises will be
worked out, with severe measures to handle those receiving low satisfaction
ratings.
Mechanisms to protect and stimulate people to report on, denounce and actively
prevent and combat degradation, “self-evolution” and “self- transformation”
will be adopted, the resolution says
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