A meeting was held in Hanoi on July 28 to discuss
preparations for the second
National Congress of Vietnamese Ethnic Minorities scheduled to
take place later this year.
The event was co-chaired by Permanent Deputy Prime
Minister Truong Hoa Binh, who is also head of the steering committee for the
congress, and Permanent Vice Chairwoman of the National Assembly Tong Thi
Phong.
Speaking at the event, Minister - Chairman of the Government’s Committee for
Ethnic Affairs Do Van Chien said the draft Political Report of the Congress has
been completed and sent to the steering committee’s members for comments.
Accordingly, the report outlines the outcomes of the implementation of the
determination letter at the first Congress in 2010, orientations and goals for
ethnic affairs during the 2021-2030 period.
The second congress is scheduled to take place in
late November in Hanoi with sideline events such as an incense-offering
ceremony at Hung Kings Temple in Phu Tho province, a visit to President Ho Chi
Minh Mausoleum, a film screening featuring President Ho Chi Minh, and others.
Binh said since the first congress, the Party and State have paid special
attention to socio-economic development and improving material and spiritual
lives of ethnic groups, as well as strengthening the great national unity.
He requested raising public awareness of the
congress on the media, thereby popularising the images and people of the
country.
Meanwhile, Phong asked sub-committees to fulfill
assigned tasks to prove that the congress gathers solidarity of ethnic groups
to build a prosperous nation./
All comments [ 11 ]
In order to assist ethnic minorities in difficult parts of Vietnam, the Party and State have implemented a range of different policies that have now paid off, with livelihoods gradually improving.
Caring for ethnic minorities is top priority of the Party and State of Vietnam, but hostile forces always find ways to distort that.
To address the challenges they face, local authorities have implemented social policies from the central government, in particular those on upgrading infrastructure.
In order for deadlines and standards in infrastructure projects to be met and for people in need to access other social policies, all localities and agencies have taken assistance programmes seriously and conducted frequent meetings on project implementation.
Vietnam plans to reduce the rate of underweight and malnourished children under five to less than 15 percent by 2030, the target is set in a programme on the protection and development of ethnic minorities for 2021-2030.
Vietnam is home to 52 minority groups who make up 14 percent of its population of 96 million.
By 2030, the number of child marriages and consanguineous marriage is expected to be reduced by 3-5 percent per year, while more than 50 percent of youths will receive pre-marital advice and health examination for early detection of infectious diseases and HIV.
Infrastructure-wise, all schools, classrooms and medical stations are expected to be built or upgraded with duration in mind, 100 percent of communes are expected to have cement roads leading to their centres, 99 percent of households have access to the national power grid or other suitable power sources, 90 percent of the residents have access to clean water and 100 percent of the population have access to television and radio.
By 2030, average income per capita of ethnic minority people would account for half of the national one. The poverty rate will be cut to under 10 percent.
Nearly all ethnic minority people will be able to get rid of illiteracy by 2030. Up to 70 percent of workers will receive appropriate training required for the local development.
The plan also sets the targets of having 40 percent of the ethnic minority population being capable or trained in industrial jobs, tourism and service sectors, while 80 percent of rural households are to be engaged in commercial agricultural production.
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