Behind the removal of China’s oil rig Haiyang 981
19/7/14
After the US
Senate (S.RES.412) unanimously passed a resolution on July 10th
which, among other things, called on China to withdraw a giant drilling rig and
associated maritime forces from their current positions in Vietnam's exclusive
economic zone in the South China Sea, China on Wednesday, July 16th,
moved an oil rig out of waters claimed by Hanoi after two months of drilling
that triggered a near-breakdown in ties between the neighbors and led to deadly protests in Vietnam.
China is moving a drilling rig out of East
Sea (South China Sea) waters, easing a
two-month standoff that sparked deadly riots in Vietnam and tense encounters
between Chinese and Vietnamese vessels.
China have removed it’s oil rig inside disputed water
earlier than expected. The operation of HYSY 981 drilling rig inside Vietnam waters
is scheduled to be finished mid-August.
According to China’s Foreign Ministry,
“The HYSY 981 drilling rig has completed successfully its operation in waters
off the Zhongjian Island of China’s Xisha Islands on July 15 and moved on to
the project in Lingshui, Hainan as scheduled.”
The US welcomes China’s
withdrawal of its oil rig Haiyang 981 from Vietnam’s exclusive economic zone
and continental shelf. US
State Department spokesperson Jen Psaki made the statement at a press briefing
on Thursday:“We welcome China’s
announcement that it’s moving its oil rig from its location near the Paracels
to an area closer to Hainan
Island. The oil rig
incident highlighted need for claimants to clarify their claims in accordance
to international law to reach the shared understanding on appropriate behavior
and activities in disputed areas.” She reiterated a call for a
"voluntary freeze on provocative unilateral actions" to support
implementation of the 2002 code of conduct for the South China Sea between
China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
The move could provide an opening for Beijing and Hanoi to repair
relations and comes as the U.S.
steps up criticism of China’s
efforts to enforce its claims to the strategically important sea. But China’s
government said its companies still had the right to explore the contested
waters, raising the possibility that tensions could flare again.
Vietnam’s foreign ministry spokesman, Le Hai Binh, said Vietnam was determined to protect its
sovereignty and demanded that China
not move the oil rig back to “parts of Vietnamese waters stipulated by the U.N.
Convention on the Law of the Sea.”
Vietnam demanded that China never deploy a rig again in
waters it claims in the region. "Vietnam is determined to defend its
sovereignty and sovereign rights in accordance with international law,"
the foreign ministry said in a statement.
Former Vietnamese ambassador to Beijing
Nguyen Trong Vinh said China's
removal of the rig didn't signal a change of attitude on behalf of the country.
"The removal of the oil rig from
our continental shelf and exclusive economic zone is only temporary. Maybe they
pulled out the oil rig ahead of the typhoon season. It does not mean that they
have abandoned their resolve to take control of most of the East Sea,"
he said, using the Vietnamese term for the South China Sea.
China's Foreign Ministry said the rig was withdrawn because
the typhoon season was beginning and the work had been completed. Beijing made it clear it
was shifting the billion-dollar rig because it had completed its work, not
because of the criticism of its actions.
Tran Cong Truc, former chief of the
Vietnamese government’s border committee, said Vietnam would remain vigilant. “China’s South China Sea
policy is aggressive, so the withdrawal of the oil rig is only a tactic, a
responsive measure they need to take right now.”
All comments [ 10 ]
Vietnam was determined to protect its sovereignty and demanded that China not move the oil rig back to parts of Vietnamese waters stipulated by the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea.
China is a major power but they do not respect the convention [UNCLOS] to which they are a signatory.
China can not shade world with one hand. Dozens of international journalists had earlier been witnessed wrongdoing of China and promptly condemned China.
The rule of law is what makes the Asia-Pacific region stable, adding countries should adhere to international law, avoid resorting to force, and resolve conflicts peacefully.
Vietnam has appealed for global support to Vietnam to deal with the dispute by peaceful means and in line with international law, so that peace, security, safety and prosperity can be ensured in the region.
China is very cunning, we should be cautiuos and alert.
With the rightness and proper responses, Vietnam will firmly protect the territorial sovereignty, China’s policy and ambition will shamfully fail.
Objective information from the international press that China will not be able to fool the world public opinion about their unruly behavior.
We need to prepare for next moves from China - big bad bully neighbor.
Yeah, China’s South China Sea policy is aggressive, so the withdrawal of the oil rig is only a tactic.
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