Vietnam celebrates the 2017 Human Rights Day with many achivements and progresses
8/12/17
The
Human Rights Day is coming. The date is celebrated annually across the
world on 10 December every year. The date was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly's
adoption and proclamation, on 10 December 1948, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR),
the first global enunciation of human rights and
one of the first major achievements of the new United Nations.
The formal establishment of Human Rights Day occurred at the 317th Plenary
Meeting of the General Assembly on
4 December 1950, when the General Assembly declared resolution 423(V), inviting
all member states and any other interested organizations to celebrate the day
as they saw fit.
Through
those years, Vietnam has made many achievements on respecting and promoting
human rights. The Party and State of Vietnam have issued a lot of laws and
policies to protect the people’s rights and develop democratic values in the
society. Vietnam has attained almost Millennium Development Goals. These
positive results have been recognized by United Nations, worldwide nations and
related organizations. Vietnam has held many meaningful activities to celebrate
the Human Rights Day as appealing for LGBTs’ rights, gender equality,
children’s rights, people’s health and social welfares.
Firstly,
it is obvious that the country had made spectacular progress protecting and
promoting human rights in the course of its development. Viet Nam was elected
to the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), the 2014-16 tenure, on
November 12 with 184 approval votes out of 193, the highest among 14 countries
elected to the 47-member council this time. The country's achievements in
protecting and promoting human rights, as well as on its contributions to
international cooperation in this field.
The
UNHCR is one of the most important UN agencies, bearing the responsibility of
protecting and promoting human rights in the world. The council's member
countries must meet the highest standards on human rights, be ready to
cooperate fully and be capable of contributing to the council's work.
Human
rights have become a global issue attracting the great concern of the
international community, and as the Party has affirmed, human rights are also a
common aspiration of mankind and the fruit of human kind's struggle through
many generations. Vietnam introduced to other countries its consistent
viewpoint and policy, the legal system as well as the most outstanding
achievements regarding human rights, while sharing information and experience
in fields of shared interests.
Viet
Nam has made it clear that its policy has its origin in the aspiration for
basic rights to freedom of the Vietnamese people, who used to be citizens of a
colonial country. Protecting and promoting human rights have its roots in the
consistent policy of the Party and State on protecting and promoting human
rights and actively participating in international cooperation in this field.
The
people have always been placed at the centre and been both the objective and
the driving force in the development process and the cause of comprehensive
reform in Viet Nam. The people's basic rights and freedom are institutionalised
in the Constitution and laws, and their enforcement is ensured by many policies
and mechanisms. The respect for and promotion of human rights have been
affirmed in the first chapters of the revised 1992 Constitution, which was
publicised for people's feedback during the revision process.
Viet
Nam's 54 ethnic groups have maintained solidarity and mutual support throughout
the nation's history of national construction and defence. Every attempt at
racial discrimination and separation is strictly banned. The life of ethnic
minority groups, both spiritual and material, has seen continuous improvement.
The country also boasts a diverse religious life with the presence of all major
religions in the world.
Economic,
social and cultural rights, particularly those on ownership, the freedom to
engage in production and business, social welfare, creativity and enjoyment of
culture, gender equality, education and healthcare as well as the rights of
vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly and people with disabilities
have been better ensured, helping Viet Nam attain important socio-economic
achievements recognised by the international community. These achievements also
create more resources and conditions to better exercise civil and political
rights.
For
the overseas Vietnamese (OV) community - an inseparable part of the nation, the
State pays special attention to offering them support, ensuring that their
legitimate interests in the host country are met via practical activities from
direct assistance to negotiations for consular and judicial agreements.
The
Vietnamese Party and State's consistent policy is also clearly reflected in
international partnerships in human rights protection and promotion. Viet Nam
is now a member of almost all the most significant global treaties on human
rights, including the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Conventions on
economic, socio-cultural rights, children's rights, and the elimination of all
forms of discrimination against women.
The
country will strengthen cooperation with the council's regimes and procedures
and be willing to work with other members of the council and international
partners to put forth initiatives to promote new issues for the common benefit.
As
its prestige has increasing in the world after the success of organizing APEC
2017, Viet Nam will have more opportunities to introduce its comprehensive
renewal, external policies of the Party and State, its efforts and achievements
in all fields regarding the protection and promotion of human rights while
combating false opinions.
Viet
Nam's experience during the doi moi (renewal) process, human rights protection
and promotion and its position as a member of the ASEAN, the non-Aligned
Movement, the Francophonie and other regional and international organisations
will contribute to the council's operation.
Following
the sound external relations policy put forth at the 12th Party Congress, which
says Viet Nam is willing to be a reliable friend and responsible partner in the
international arena, actively integrating into the global community, the
country will spare no efforts to make more contributions to the common tasks
and well perform its role as a member of the UNHRC./.
All comments [ 3 ]
More and more this day has become an important day of the people's life in Vietnam.
The people are assured that their opinions on the nation's issues are heard by many important laws on the press, complaints and denunciations, and democracy at the grassroots level; socio-political organisations and the mass media enjoy rapid and diverse growth.
The country is always ready to strengthen bilateral cooperation and dialogue with other countries on human rights to share information and experience to better ensure human rights in the country and related nations.
Your comments