Vietnam unhappy with how Facebook handles requests to remove 'toxic' content
21/11/17
|
More than half of Vietnam's population of nearly 92 million people are online |
Google has been more cooperative on the
matter as Vietnam
holds on to plans for a home grown social network.
“Google and YouTube have been more cooperative with the
Ministry of Information and Communications than Facebook,” said Minister Truong
Minh Tuan at a parliamentary Q&A session on Friday.
Tuan has also complained about Facebook to U.S. diplomatic
officials in a recent meeting.
The ministry in January issued a circular asking Facebook
and similar sites with more than one million Vietnam-based users to collaborate
with authorities to block “toxic” content, ranging from ads for banned products
to anti-state propaganda.
While Google complied by removing from YouTube over 5,000
videos which slandered and defamed Vietnamese leaders, Facebook has been less
cooperative, said Tuan without elaborating further.
The ministry is going
to intensify its crackdown of violations on social media and has called on
victims of online harassment to come forward as authorities simply cannot
monitor all 53 million users.
While the government encourages development of social
media, “it has to go hand in hand with political stability, and not distort,
defame, divide or disseminate content that goes against the policies of the
Party, the State and Vietnamese culture,” deputy prime minister Vu Duc Dam told
the legislative National Assembly.
“Countries with the right legal tools have tried to
establish their own providers to prevent monopolies, or they resort to
technical measures to block, filter, slow down [toxic content] and educate
[users],” he said.
The information ministry is currently reviewing
legislation on social media, learning from the likes of China, who has “its own
internet”, as well as Russia, Japan and South Korea where Facebook is only the
fifth, sixth and seventh most popular social network respectively.
Meanwhile, Vietnam’s
internet market is dominated by foreign providers like Google, Facebook and
Yahoo, which account for 80 percent of the market share, according to the
deputy prime minister.
Vietnam’s attempts to develop
an alternative platform to Facebook and Google have, however, consistently
failed, analysts say, because the country lacks the financial
wherewithal and leverage over the tech giants to simply block them.
Additionally, Facebook’s popularity stems partly from why
the government wants to go after it in the first place: content that is
sensationalistic, inflammatory or outright untrue.
So if Vietnam
seeks to curb such elements by creating a new social network, “people will
simply not use it,” said Tri Phuong, a researcher at Yale
University who is studying new media
technologies, urban youth cultures, and digital communities in Vietnam.
But minister Tuan believes home grown social media would
be able to compete with Facebook and Google in the next five to seven years if
local firms are supported by preferential policies, including lower taxes and
levies, and a strong enough digital ecosystem.
To succeed, Tuan argues, telecoms companies, social
networks, advertisers and content creators have to work together.
Earlier this year, he also called on all companies doing
business in the country to stop advertising on YouTube, Facebook and other
social media until they find a way to halt the publication of "toxic"
anti-government information.
Facebook and Google earned more than $100 million from
advertisements of businesses in Vietnam
last year, but did not pay taxes, he said.
Around 60 percent of the country’s population of nearly 92
million is online. Vietnam
is in the top 10 countries for Facebook users by numbers and Google's YouTube
is also a popular platform.
All comments [ 5 ]
In Vietnam, Internet is very easy to access
Google, Youtube should pay the tax for Vietnam or other country which they have earn a lot of money from
Vietnam’s internet market is dominated by foreign providers like Google, Facebook and Yahoo
Vietnam is among Facebook’s top 10 countries by users
Vietnam's young and growing population, combined with rising disposable income will support an increase in smartphone usage and technology services in the coming years, helping to further fuel the popularity of social media platforms, such as Facebook
Your comments