Vietnam urges promoting role of elderly
4/1/19
The role of the
elderly should continue to be promoted strongly in every aspect of life, Deputy
Prime Minister Vu Duc Dam has said.
Speaking at a session of the Vietnam National Committee for Elderly in Hanoi on
January 2, he said over the past time, old people have actively participated in
social movements to help boost production and improve living conditions.
“The role of the elderly has been particularly shown in learning promotion
activities and we need to continue upholding this role if we want to build a
‘learning society’ in which the old people will not only encourage younger
generations to study but also join themselves in learning activities,” he
stressed.
They should play a greater role in cultural
life, leading civilised lifestyles and in Party building activities in their
localities, he noted.
Regarding tasks to take care of the elderly,
the Deputy PM said localities should strive to have all old people holding
health insurance cards and work to improve health care services for them, he
said.
Apart from health care activities, attention
should also be paid to programmes to entertain the elderly, he added.
Participants at the meeting discussed shortcomings hindering efforts to take
care of the elderly such as low awareness of authorities in some localities
about their responsibilities relating to the elderly, poor implementation of
tasks related to old people, and a lack of mechanisms and policies encouraging
the private sector to invest in establishments taking care of the elderly.
Financial shortages and a lack of land for health care services and cultural
and sport activities for the elderly also remain challenges, they noted.
Deputy PM Dam asked ministries, agencies and
localities to establish funds to take care of the elderly and promote their
role in society.
They were also asked to review tasks relating to elderly people within their
jurisdiction to ensure the tasks are fulfilled effectively.
Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social
Affairs Dao Ngoc Dung said supervision and inspection should be strengthened to
ensure the effectiveness of activities for elderly people.
The ministry is compiling a draft law on social activities which considers the
establishment of the model of the social security fund to help tackle financial
shortages for social activities at localities, according to Dung. The fund will
target the elderly, children and the poor.
As of 2018, Vietnam has more than 11.3 million elderly people, accounting for
nearly 12 percent of the country’s total population. Of the figure, nearly 2
million are more than 80 years old.
As many as 3.1 million elderly people get retirement pension and social
insurance allowance, while some 1.6 million others get monthly social allowance
and more than 10.8 million old people hold health insurance cards./.
All comments [ 11 ]
With their practical experience and prestigious voices within the community, the elderly should promote their role as mobilisers, supervisors, and organisers of self-management activities in the population for the country’s development goals.
The elderly have made active contributions to propagandise and implement the Party and State's guidelines and policies, while participating in the construction of a strong political system, protecting political security, and promoting economic development and poverty reduction, in addition to developing a modern lifestyle, while preserving the national cultural identities.
Sustainable long-term, community-based care that provides health care, nursing care, housing and livelihood support for the elderly is vitally important for Việt Nam and other countries with aging populations.
Vietnam will protect and promote the rights of the elderly at regional and global levels.
Vietnam’s many achievements in providing care for the elderly and increasing their role in society, including designating June 6 as Vietnam Elderly Day and October as an action month for the elderly, providing free health check-ups and medicine, gift-giving and house construction.
Other aspects of elderly health care also need to be mainstreamed into State policy-making decisions: such as access to these healthcare services, and elderly satisfaction with health care.
There are about 1.4 million people across the country above the age of 80, along with about 100,000 people between the ages of 60-79 receiving this pension. An additional 1.8 million pensioners receive a formal pension as part of social insurance.
In addition to providing healthcare for the elderly, it is necessary to develop policies to promote the role of the elderly in society as it is one of the best ways of caring for them.
Vietnam has adopted various policies to care for and promote the role of the elderly and the life expectancy of the Vietnamese people has increased.
Scientific reports at the conference pointed to policy issues and experiences in implementing community-based healthcare for the elderly, such as the increased readiness of healthcare services, focusing on chronic disease management for the elderly and enhancing the role of family doctors; supporting lifestyle changes and the promotion of healthy and active aging; whilst encouraging the participation of the private sector and the social community to coordinate in elderly care.
Many of them have shared their experience and production results with the community, helping local disadvantaged people improve their standards of life and making great contributions to the construction of the social and economic infrastructure with hundreds of billions of Vietnamese dong.
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