US vetoes UN resolution rejecting Trump's Jerusalem decision
19/12/17
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U.S. ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley listens during a
Security Council meeting concerning the situation in the Middle East
involving Israel and Palestine, at United Nations headquarters |
The U.S. isolates itself further as all
other 14 UN Security Control members back the measure.
The United States
on Monday vetoed a draft UN resolution rejecting President Donald Trump's
decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's
capital, after all 14 other Security Council members backed the measure.
The veto cast by U.S.
Ambassador Nikki Haley highlighted Washington's
isolation over Trump's announcement that the U.S. embassy
will be moved from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem,
effectively ignoring Palestinian claims on the city.
Soon after the clash
at the top UN body, the White House announced that U.S. Vice
President Mike Pence was delaying a trip to the Middle
East planned for this week.
Trump's December 6 decision to recognize Jerusalem as the Israeli capital broke with
international consensus, triggering protests across the Muslim world and
drawing strong condemnation.
Key U.S. allies Britain,
France, Italy, Japan and Ukraine
were among the 14 countries in the 15-member council that voted in favor of the
measure put forward by Egypt.
The draft resolution reaffirmed that Jerusalem
is an issue "to be resolved through negotiations" and that any
decisions on the status of Jerusalem
"have no legal effect, are null and void and must be rescinded."
"The United
States will not be told by any country where
we can put our embassy," Haley told the council after the veto.
"What we witnessed here today in the Security Council
is an insult. It won't be forgotten," she said, describing the measure as
"one more example of the United Nations doing more harm than good in
addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict."
To win the 14 votes, the text was watered down with no
condemnation and no specific mention of Trump's move. Instead, it expressed
"deep regret at recent decisions concerning the status of Jerusalem."
Resolutions presented to the council require nine votes
for adoption, but the United States,
along with Britain, China, France
and Russia,
have the power to veto any measure.
Pence visit scrapped
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu immediately
thanked Haley, posting on Twitter: "Truth defeated lies. Thank you,
President Trump. Thank you, Nikki Haley."
The Palestinians slammed the veto as
"unacceptable" and vowed to turn to the UN General Assembly to win
adoption for the resolution that was blocked at the council. No country has
veto powers in the 193-nation assembly.
"Regrettably one state decided to oppose the whole
world and to stand against the whole world with regard to this long-standing
issue," Palestinian ambassador Riyad Mansour told the council.
"The United
States chooses to disregard international
law and ignore the international consensus."
Pence's trip to Egypt and Israel
was pushed back to mid-January to allow the U.S. vice
president to remain in Washington
during a vote on Trump's tax bill, a White House official said.
Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas had already scrapped a
meeting with Pence and his Fatah faction had called for mass protests during
the visit which had been initially been scheduled for Wednesday.
Israel seized control of the
eastern part of the city in the 1967 Middle East war and sees all of Jerusalem as its
undivided capital. The Palestinians view the east as the capital of their
future state.
The draft resolution
had included a call on all countries to refrain from opening embassies in Jerusalem, reflecting concerns that other governments
could follow the U.S. lead.
Going back a 'century'
Washington's closest allies,
France and Britain,
came out ahead of the vote to declare their backing for the measure, which they
stressed was in line with positions enshrined in UN resolutions adopted over
several decades.
Several UN resolutions call on Israel to withdraw from territory
seized during the 1967 war.
The status of the city must be decided through
negotiations and "not by the unilateral decision of a third country that
would bring us back a century," said French Ambassador Francois Delattre.
The U.S. veto came nearly a year after the previous U.S. administration
abstained in a council vote condemning Israeli settlements, allowing that
measure to pass.
Haley, who used her
veto power for the first time as U.S. ambassador,
stressed that the United
States still supports a two-state solution
"if that's what the parties agree to."
The Palestinian envoy led a group of Arab ambassadors in a
meeting with Miroslav Lajcak, the president of the General Assembly, to
schedule a vote on the draft resolution, probably on Thursday.
Resolutions by the General Assembly are non-binding, but a
strong vote in support of the resolution would carry political weight.
All comments [ 3 ]
Donald Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital has drawn sharp criticism
These deplorable and unacceptable measures deliberately undermine all peace efforts
The United States chooses to disregard international law and ignore the international consensus
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