Despite the COVID-19 outbreak, preparations have been completed in all constituencies nationwide for more than 69 million voters to elect deputies to the 15th National Assembly (NA) and all-level People’s Councils for the 2021-2026 tenure on Sunday.
According to the Government, thanks to the work of the National Election Council, the NA Standing Committee, the Government, the Prime Minister, the Việt Nam Fatherland Front Central Committee, and local Party committees and authorities, election preparations have been carried out in conformity with the Politburo’s directions and legal regulations.
For example, in the central city of Đà Nẵng, from early this week, voters were called on to submit their health declarations on the app DanangSmartCity, to the Zalo account 1022, or at khaibaoyte.danang.gov.vn.
After submitting the declarations, voters will receive a QR code to show at the entrance of polling stations.
“The online health declarations are expected to help ensure safety for the election,” said the city People’s Council Chairman and head of the city’s Election Commission Nguyễn Minh Triết.
Triết said that due to the complicated developments of COVID-19 in the city, many election units have faced difficulties in verifying the number of voters, particularly as more and more voters are in quarantine.
To date, the city has 36 concentrated quarantine areas, 19 locked-down areas, 49 areas with entrance restrictions and more than 6,000 people who reportedly had contact with confirmed COVID-19 cases.
He said all 525 polling stations in the city had conducted drills to respond to COVID-19 incidents, arranged specific voting times for groups to avoid crowds and appointed backup staff to replace poll workers who are quarantined before election day.
In the central province of Quảng Bình, border guards have helped voters, particularly fishermen learn more about the election, the work of deputies, voters’ rights and obligations as well as the voting time.
Fisherman Lê Trung Hiếu of Đức Trạch Commune, Bố Trạch District, said border guards visited his house to tell him about the election.
“When I have free time, I go to the polling station to read about candidates,” he said, adding that he admired the candidates for their educational levels, competence, morality and action programmes.
“I hope elected deputies would pay more attention to fishermen, the marine economy as well as education and healthcare so that Quảng Bình could further develop with its marine potential,” he said.
In the southern province of Tiền Giang, the healthcare sector has developed measures to ensure safety for voters.
Director of the province’s Health Department Trần Thanh Thảo said they prepared staff, medical equipment and medicine for people during election day.
The province’s Centre for Diseases Control was responsible for delivering medical instructions at polling stations, she said.
On Tuesday, National Assembly Chairman Vương Đình Huệ, Chairman of the National Election Council, hosted a national teleconference on the election.
The top legislator said all the preparations for the election have basically been completed.
With regard to COVID-19 prevention and control, Huệ said all the personnel involved in election preparations have undergone testing, and they are receiving vaccinations, especially in high-risk areas. Inoculations have also been provided to candidates.
He asked for flexibility in arranging polling stations in places with social distancing imposed, concentrated quarantine sites and locked-down areas.
The legislative leader also agreed with some localities’ proposal on holding early voting in areas with a complicated COVID-19 situation. He stressed that no localities or constituencies should hold voting behind schedule.
Minister of Home Affairs Phạm Thị Thanh Trà said to gear up for the elections, organisations in charge of voting have been set up in localities, with 63 election committees at the provincial level, 682 others at the district level, and 10,134 at the communal level.
Early voting
On May 16, a week ahead of the official election day, soldiers and people living and working in the island township of Trường Sa and the island communes of Sinh Tồn and Song Tử Tây, in Trường Sa district of central Khánh Hòa province went to the polls.
As the COVID-19 pandemic has become more complex, prevention measures were put in place to ensure safety.
Chairman of Trường Sa district People’s Committee Lê Đình Hải, head of the district’s electoral commission, said prior to the election day, two surveillance vessels were arranged to transport ballot boxes, voters’ cards, and decorations for the election to each island and polling station, adding they would receive the ballot boxes and return to the shore by Saturday.
In the central province of Quảng Nam, early voting was held in six border communes of Nam Giang district, with nearly 5,000 voters, mostly Cơ Tu and Giẻ Triêng ethnic people, casting their ballots at 24 polling places.
According to the Director of the provincial Department of Home Affairs Trần Thị Kim Thoa, the locality ensured good security and social order before and during the election day, while documents were meticulously prepared ahead of the day.
COVID-19 prevention measures were also in place, with face masks and sanitiser offered to voters, while physical distancing was maintained.
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Ministries, agencies and localities have been preparing for the election lawfully and all are ready for the election.
Localities have also implemented comprehensive measures to ensure security, order and healthcare services at polling stations.
The authorities also launched initiatives and diversified communications work to better tell voters about the election. For example, information about eligible voters was publicised on the Zalo social network and hotlines were opened for voters to update/add/correct information as required.
However, there remained difficulties in preparing for the election. Some localities faced difficulties in reviewing and identifying the number of voters due to changes in migrant workers number.
The COVID-19 pandemic is developing in a complex and unpredictable manner across the world and in Việt Nam as well. Organisations, agencies and localities have to concentrate on preparing for the election and fighting the disease.
In general, all localities have strictly implemented the directions. Meetings between candidates and voters were held safely per disease prevention and control regulations.
Some localities have to prepare to ensure safety for the election amid complicated COVID-19 developments.
Poll workers are also responsible to remind voters to strictly follow disease prevention and control measures including wearing face masks and keeping a safe distance.
Election commissions must closely eye the disease’s development in localities, particularly those home to industrial, economic or processing zones so they can have timely responses to arising problems.
the commissions need to arrange staff to oversee the election at polling stations during election day, which is expected to help ensure a safe and lawful election.
The provinces’ election commissions must closely co-operate with the local army and police to ensure security and order during the election.
The Ministry of Information and Communications should work harder to encourage voters to cast their ballots on the day.
Prompt actions are also needed to handle distorted online information about the election from hostile, reactionary parties, especially when the election is just days away.
All units must be ready to render services when required, as well as cooperate with local authorities in the fight against COVID-19.
The withdrawal of candidates running for seats in the 15th National Assembly has been carried out in an objective, fair, and responsible manner and in line with regulations.
To prevent “proxy voting”, media agencies to continue with communications work on the rights and obligations of citizens in voting, especially in remote areas.
Airports are also asked to inform air services providers and foreign airlines operating in Vietnam about the measures.
Voters will also elect deputies to People’s Councils at all levels, the paper wrote, and cited the National Election Council as saying that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, voters in many areas in 16 cities and provinces have been allowed to vote early.
From a country with a backwards economy, Vietnam has become one of the most dynamic economies in the world.
Vietnam has also seen major success in its fight against COVID-19, recording less than 5,000 infections to date.
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