Director-General of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) Guy Ryder has praised Việt Nam’s pioneering role and efforts to eliminate child labour during an interview granted to the Vietnam News Agency (VNA)'s correspondent in South Africa on the sidelines of the 5th global conference on the elimination of child labour in Durban.
Alliance 8.7 is a global alliance of governments, civil society organisations and international organisations to fight against child labour, and indeed forced labour. And we're very pleased that Việt Nam has joined as one of 26 pioneer countries. What does that mean? It means that Việt Nam is putting its hand up and volunteering to make a particular accelerated effort to get rid of child labour. And this is not just something on paper. We're actually doing major activities with Việt Nam and Việt Nam is making important progress.
I'm very pleased at Việt Nam. You have a national policy to get rid of child labour. We are doing good cooperative work with Việt Nam to try to build capacities and to make sure that your legislation which has been put in place produces results. All of this is concrete. It's for real, it's not theory. As your country becomes more integrated into the global economy, into global supply chains, and also concluding important trading agreements, not least with the European Union, where there is a strong interest in labour standards, Việt Nam has clearly decided that it wants to be seen as making a very serious effort in respect of child labour.
So at this point, I'm extremely pleased with that cooperation. And I'm optimistic because it is concrete, that it's going to produce good results for Việt Nam, and for of course, the global effort against child labour./.
All comments [ 20 ]
We have to coordinate all ministries and agencies to popularise the convention and related domestic legal regulations among employees, employers, people, agencies and organisations.
Training courses will be needed for employees, employers, businesses, cooperatives, agencies and organisations, helping to raise their capacity in the fight against forced labour.
It will also boost cooperation with countries, international and non-governmental organisations during the implementation, which will be reviewed in 2025.
The rate of child labour in Vietnam is almost 2 percentage points lower than the average Asia Pacific rate, and over 4 percentage points lower than the global average.
The country's program has three core aims: to prevent and detect cases of child labour, and support and provide interventions for children engaged in and at risk of child labour; to raise awareness on child labour prevention and reduction; and to deliver training and capacity building on child labour prevention and reduction.
Bravo Vietnam! Let's fight against child labour!
The goal is to step up these efforts, in line with Vietnam’s commitments as a pathfinder country for Global Alliance 8.7 ̶ a multi-stakeholder partnership to eliminate child labour in line with sustainable development goal (SDG) target 8.7 to eliminate child labour.
Ministries, unions, localities and organizations must actively develop plans and solutions to better prevent and reduce child labour in line with their respective responsibilities.
Child labour not only poses reputational risks to Vietnam as an international trade partner and weakens the capacity of the future workforce of the country, it undermines the rights of children and reinforces cyclical poverty.
Today’s launch demonstrates the strong political will of Vietnam’s leaders to secure a better future for future generations.
Vietnam has committed to comply with international labour standards, including the eradication of child labour, as required by new-generation Free Trade Agreements.
The implementation of the National Programme will ensure that this commitment is applied in practice, facilitating Vietnam’s full integration into the global economy; this is crucial to the country’s economic recovery from COVID-19.
Child labour can be prevented through integrated approaches that simultaneously address poverty, deprivation and inequality, improve resilience and access to social protection services and quality education, and mobilize community support for respecting children's rights.
It is also important to promote regulations on working conditions for children of working age; promote social norms and public attitudes in opposition to child labour; incorporate child labour concerns into education plans; and push the private sector and civil society to act together to eliminate child labour.
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced countries around the world, including Vietnam, to take instantaneous action to protect children from child labor and sustain national efforts to abolish it.
Nowadays, Vietnam has also laid the foundation for effective and sustainable action against child labour by ratifying International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions and has gone through several revisions of national child labour laws to address remaining issues.
Remember that Vietnam was the first country in Asia and second in the world to ratify the United Nations’ International Convention on the Rights of the Child.
Children are the future of society, they must have the opportunity to fulfill their full potential, not be exploited for their labour force and not be hindered by obstacles to learning, safe, healthy and educated children will build a better future for themselves and for the country.
The international community has highly appreciated the attention and direction of the Government of Vietnam in effectively implementing the prevention and elimination of child labour. He hopes that Vietnam will be a leading country in the region in preventing and eliminating child labour.
As can be seen, Vietnam’s child labor laws comply with the provisions of international conventions of which Vietnam is a member as well as those of which Vietnam is not a member.
Your comments