U.S. is not a member of the UN Human Rights Council anymore
20/6/18
The
United States is set to withdraw from the United Nations Human Rights Council, with the US ambassador to
the UN calling the organisation a "protector of human rights abusers
and a cesspool of political bias".
The
council’s critical stance of Israel has long been a contentious issue for the
US, Israel’s main ally. Ms Haley had said last year that Israel is the
“only country permanently on the body’s calendar," referring to an item
that looks at suspected violations in the occupied Palestinian territories. Washington
had called for it to be removed.
In December
the US officially recognised Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, prompting a
vote of 128-9 in the general body to declare the unilateral decision “null and
void”. Last month, the council voted to probe killings in Gaza and
accused Israel of using excessive force in dealing with protests on
the border. The United States and Australia cast the only “no” votes.
The
US has also sought to withdraw from the UN Scientific, Educational, and
Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), citing anti-Israel bias.
"The Trump administration's withdrawal is a sad reflection of its
one-dimensional human rights policy: defending Israeli abuses from criticism
takes precedence above all else," said Kenneth Roth, executive director of
Human Rights Watch. "The U.N. Human Rights Council has played an important role in such
countries as North Korea, Syria, Myanmar and South Sudan, but all Trump seems
to care about is defending Israel."
British
Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson called the decision "regrettable" but
said the UK was "here to stay".
The
UN secretary general, Antonio Guterres, expressed regret about the US
withdrawal. The organisation’s top human rights official, Zeid Ra’ad al-Hussein
said in a tweet: “Given the state of human rights in today’s world, the US
should be stepping up, not stepping back.”
Twelve
rights and aids groups, including Human Rights First, Save the Children and
CARE, wrote to Mr Pompeo to warn the withdrawal would “make it more
difficult to advance human rights priorities and aid victims of abuse around
the world".
Washington's
withdrawal is the latest US rejection of multilateral engagement after it
pulled out of the Paris climate agreement and the 2015 Iran nuclear
deal, which was signed with a number of other world powers.
It
also comes as the US faces intense criticism for detaining children separated
from their immigrant parents at the US-Mexico border. The decision comes a day
after the U.N. human rights chief slammed the administration's policy of
separating migrant parents from their children after they enter the United
States at the Mexican border, calling it "unconscionable" and akin to
child abuse. Mr al-Hussein has called on Washington to halt the
“unconscionable” policy.
The
Trump administration’s decision to withdraw from the United Nations Human
Rights Council is yet another step in the administration’s retreat from
the world stage. Once widely viewed as a global leader on issues like human
rights, the U.S. is now a marginal player, in headlong retreat from the
leadership position it has occupied since World War II.
In
the name of what it calls an “America First” approach, the current U.S.
administration is actually leading an attempt to dismantle many of the
agreements and institutions that generations of U.S. officials worked so hard
to build. The decision to withdraw from the Human Rights Council is the most
recent manifestation of this attempt./.
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