Ambassador
Dang Dinh Quy, head of the Vietnamese mission at the UN, on October
16 reaffirmed Vietnam’s commitment to working with other UN member states
toward the successful operation of the Special Political and Decolonisation
Committee (Fourth Committee) and advancing the decolonialisation agenda.
Addressing the general debate of the Fourth Committee of the 75th Session of
the UN General Assembly, the ambassador said Vietnam attaches great importance
to the universal goal of decolonisation and the exercise of the legitimate right
to self-determination of peoples under colonial and alien dominance.
“Therefore, we support the work of the UN and its institutions and agencies
aimed at realising the legitimate aspirations of these peoples pursuant to the
Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the provisions of the UN Charter and its
relevant resolution, including Resolution 1514,” he said.
The UN can play an important role to ensure that economic activities and other
activities carried out by the administering powers do not negatively affect the
legitimate interests of the peoples of the non-self-governing territories, he
said.
Instead, the administering powers should promote the economic, cultural, social
development of the peoples of the non-self-governing territories and assist
them in the exercise of their inalienable rights to self-determination in
accordance with the Charter of the UN and its relevant resolutions, the
ambassador continued.
He said UN peacekeeping operations have played an indispensable role in the
maintenance of international peace and security.
Peacekeeping missions must, first and foremost, be carried out in accordance
with international law and the Charter of the UN and the basic principles of
political impartiality, non-intervention in the internal affairs of sovereign
states, consent of the parties, and non-use of force except in self-defence and
defence of the mandate.
Peacekeeping missions serve the host countries and the people. They are the
owners of their future. Therefore the missions should be tailored to best meet
the needs of the countries and people, especially in the increasingly complex
situation.
He also highlighted cooperation between the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN) and the UN, as well as ASEAN’s role and efforts in contributing
to regional and global and security.
During the 75th session of the UN General Assembly, the Fourth Committee’s
general debate from October 9-November 4 will focus on peacekeeping, special
political missions, decolonisation, international cooperation in the peaceful
use of outer space, effects of atomic radiation, the operation of the Works
Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) and the report of
Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Affecting Human Rights of
Palestinian People and Other Arabs of Occupied Territories.
Over 130 UN member countries are expected to join the general debate./.
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