UN Security Council approved a resolution on the issue of chemical weapons in Syria
27/11/15
The Security Council of the United Nations unanimously passed
a resolution on the establishment of a mechanism of investigation to prosecute those
who were behind the attacks by poisonous gas in Syria.
The resolution has received the consensus of all 15 member
countries of the Security Council, including Russia - Syria's ally and the
country has a veto in the Security Council. The US drafted the resolution and
proposed establishing a committee for a
period of one year which is responsible for identifying “individuals, entities,
groups or governments related to the use of chemical weapons including chlorine
(chlorine) and other toxic chemicals” in Syria. The resolution also paved the
way for sanctions aiming at these subjects. Under the plan, the commission will
submit a report to the Security Council in the first 90 days in operation.
Resolution of the UN Security Council called on the Syrian Government
and all parties in the country to cooperate fully with the Organization for the
Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) and the UN, which offers a comprehensive
approach for all locations , with all the personal and materials in Syria for
the investigators. The resolution also called on the countries cooperating
comprehensively and providing necessary information for the investigation.
After the UN Security Council adopted the resolution, UN
Secretary General issued a welcomed statement and considered that bringing the
perpetrators of attacks with toxic chemicals to light may help to relieve the pain
that people Syria endured. The above resolution of the UN Security Council was
adopted in the context when the United States, Britain and France governments consecutively
accused President Bashar of using chemical weapons in the civil war in this
country. Up to 2015, the Syrian Government has not yet put chlorine gas, a
hazardous chemical, to the list of chemical weapons to be destroyed by
agreement with the international community last year because it was widely used
for commercial purpose and domestic.
The Syrian government and opposition forces accused each
other on the use of toxic chemicals such as chlorine in the Civil War lasted
four years causing more than 200,000 deaths.
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