Vietnam made a breakthrough in protecting the rights of transgender people
26/11/15
Vietnam on Tuesday (Nov 24, 2015) passed a landmark law
enshrining rights for transgender people in a move advocacy groups say paves
the way for gender reassignment surgery in the nation.
With 282 out of 366 votes in favor, the
National Assembly decided that those who underwent gender reassignment
surgeries would not just be allowed to, but have a legal obligation to make
changes to their personal records at government agencies. They also retained
all rights stipulated under the country's laws.
A report from the Vietnamese Parliament
said the law had hoped to “meet the demands of a part of society… in accordance
with international practice, without countering the nation’s traditions.”
This is an amazing decision if we look
back several years and when transgender rights remain a controversial issue
throughout the world.
Under the new law, which will take
effect from Jan. 1, 2017, people who underwent sex change would have “rights
and obligations to register for changes in civil status” and personal rights
associated with their new gender.
“This is an encouraging signal for LGBT
(Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) community in Vietnam”, said Nguyen
Thanh Tam, founder of Viet Pride, one of the most popular public events
displaying LGBT community solidarity.
“The change meets the expectations of
people undergoing sex-reassignment surgery and helps create a unified gender
identification scheme,” Tam said.
The country’s lesbian, gay, bisexual
and transgender (LGBT) community welcomed the move, saying it offered essential
new rights. “Now people accept there is a transgender community, their
legitimate rights will be ensured,” said Nguyen Hai Yen from ICS, an LGBT
organization that estimates there are around 270,000 transgender people in a
population of 90 million.
The law is also being seen as a crucial
step towards allowing gender reassignment operations.
“People will no longer have to travel
abroad for transgender surgery,” said Luong The Huy, LGBT manager at Vietnam’s
Institute for Studies of Society, Economy and Environment.
Hundreds of people
have gathered in downtown Ho Chi Minh
City on Tuesday night to celebrate a newly approved
law that recognizes rights for transgender people.
Despite the rain,
people laughed, cried and hugged each other in happiness on Nguyen Hue Street,
in front of the town hall.
They shouted out:
“We are transgender people" and “Thank you National Assembly." Some
hold banners that read “Trans rights are human rights” and “We are writing
history."
The approval of
the Amended Civil Code is a humane decision that is expected to help end
discrimination against transgender people, they said. The law will, for the
first time, allow people who have undergone gender reassignment to register
under the new gender.
“Registering for
an ID card with my true gender identity is no longer just a dream. I will no
longer be embarrassed when applying for a job and other papers,” said Gia Ky,
a transgender woman.
Tran Anh Vu, 23,
said she always wanted to change her name to Tran An Vy but could not.
“I have fought for
my true identity since I was a teenager,” she said.
Huynh Minh Thao,
communication manager of HCMC-based LGBT network ICS, said that it was a very
special day for LGBT people, especially transgender people, when their rights
were finally recognized.
“This is a great
development. I am really happy and proud. I hope the National Assembly will
introduce detailed regulations on the issue soon.”
Transgender people
have faced discrimination in their family, school and society and many have to
work in unstable jobs or do sex work, he said.
“With the decision
today, Vietnam
has untied the knots to help transgender people be recognized by the society
and face no more discrimination.”
Cao Kim Chau, a
50-year-old mother of a transgender man, said she was very happy.
“Love and
understanding will win. Any parent loves their children. It is true that I want
my son to be free and happy,” she said.
Tang Ai Linh, a
transgender man who got married to a woman 10 years ago, said his marriage has
been recognized by family, and not under the law.
“The new law is a victory of love and
humanity,” Linh told.
Homosexuality still remains taboo but not illegal in Vietnam, and a
series of gradual advances have seen the nation move towards more progressive
views in its approach to sexuality. And now we can see this approach as an
impressive move which will ensure and enhance human rights of all people no
matter what gender are they./.
All comments [ 10 ]
passing the transgender law has been strongly supported by the people and shows development of democracy in Vietnam
transgender people expressed their happiness after the National Assembly passed the law that allows gender reassignment surgeries as well as guarantees transgenders retained all rights stipulated under the country's laws.
with the new law, now transgenders can enjoy their happy life without fears and anxiety
that's right, I also support the law and congratulate to the transgender people
they will not have to face gender discriminations in the society like before and have rights to live as others
transgender people are also a part of the society which lawmakers cannot ignore
the transgender law that was passed by the Vietnamese Parliament is in accordance with international practice without countering the nation’s traditions
that also demonstrate the State of Vietnam has respected and seriously implemented international commitments in the intergration process
passing the transgender law is an impressive move which will ensure and enhance human rights of all people no matter what gender are they
We hope the new law will meet demands of transgender people and help them enjoy a better life
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