More national heritages recognised
14/7/17
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Tro Chieng Festival |
Central Thanh Hoa province’s
intangible heritages – Tro Chieng Festival and Sing and Dance under Bon Tree
Festival – are being recorgnised as national culture intangible heritages by
the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
The Tro Chieng Festival is considered the most anticipated festival in Thanh
Hoa, which is being held since the rule of the Ly Dynasty. The founder of the
festival is General Trinh Quoc Bao, who served during the reign of King Ly
Thanh Tong (1054-1072) and is credited with defeating the Chiem Thanh (Champa)
invaders.
To prepare for the fight against the invaders, who used elephant troops, the
general ordered his soldiers to build bamboo elephants to practice with. During
the battle, bamboo elephants which were glued with fireworks attached to them
were burned, helping to defeat the invaders’ troops.
A martial arts game with bamboo elephants was reproduced at the festival to
welcome the coming of spring in 1068 and was held by villagers of Trinh Xa
village, Yen Dinh district.
Currently, the villagers hold
the festival on January 10-12 of the lunar calendar. The festival is organised
on a large scale with many folk games and cultural activities, including a
paper elephant fighting competition, in which groups of men hoisting paper
elephants attempt to topple each other.
The Sing and Dance under Bon Tree Festival originated from Thanh Hoa province’s
Thai ethnic group. It is held to pay respects to people, helping locals settle
down and be protected. The Thai people also sing and dance under the Bong tree
on the occasion of the harvest.
Southern Ninh Thuan province
also has two heritages – Kate Festival of the Cham ethnic group and the art of
making pottery in Bau Truc village listed by the Ministry.
The ministry in its recent decision added seven more festivals to the list of
national intangible cultural heritages. They include Lady Hai Festival of the
Tay ethnic group in the northern mountainous province
of Cao Bang, Lanh Giang Temple
Festival in the northern province of Ha Nam and Chieu Trung Temple Festival in the
central province
of Ha Tinh.
These seven national intangible cultural heritages that were recently
recognised belong to the three categories of traditional festivals, traditional
crafts, and social customs and beliefs.
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