Viet Nam joins hands with the international community to respond to climate change
29/4/16
On April 22, Mr. Tran Hong Ha,
Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, on behalf of Vietnam and 174 singed the Paris
Agreement at the United Nations headquater.
At the signing ceremony, Ha has
called on all countries to exert highest efforts and ambitions to implement
their submitted intended nationally determined contributions (INDCs) to achieve
the objectives of the Paris Agreement.
In his speech, Minister Ha also proposed
that the established financial, technology and capacity building mechanisms
must be fully operationalised to provide sufficient instruments for responding
to climate change.
“Thirdly, developed countries must
demonstrate their leadership by not only fulfilling commitments in their INDCs
but also mobilising and providing financial resources for technology
development and transfer and capacity building for developing countries to
implement their INDCs and nonregret projects, in both adaptation and mitigation,”
the minister said.
He stressed that responding to
climate change is an urgent task for the Vietnamese Government and people,
noting that Vietnam
is one of the developing countries most vulnerable to climate change and its
impacts.
“By signing the Paris Agreement
today, Vietnam reaffirms its commitments to combat climate change”, Minister Ha
said, adding that ratification of the Paris climate deal is on the Vietnamese
Government’s agenda this year and the country will spare no effort to achieve
its INDC goals.
Aware
of the serious impacts of climate change to sustainable development in Vietnam and the
world, the Government of Viet Nam has paid attention to and implemented
programs and policies to respond to climate change. Viet Nam has participated in many
important international treaties, and contributed to the process of
international negotiations on climate development.
Recently,
ministries, research institutions, nongovernmental organizations of Vietnam,
international organizations and development partners have actively and closely
collaborated to complete the INDC of Viet Nam. INDC of Viet Nam is consisting
of: First, greenhouse gas emission reduction, including activities to be
implemented by domestic resources (unconditional activities) and activities
which may be implemented with support from the international community. Second,
adaptation to climate change including activities being undertaken,
institutional, gaps, policy, finance, human resources and technology, and
adaptation measures for the period 2021-2030.
Adopted in Paris by the 196 Parties to the UN Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) at a conference known as (COP21) last
December, the Agreement’s objective is to limit global temperature rise to well
below 2 degrees Celsius, and to strive for 1.5 degrees Celsius. It will enter
into force 30 days after at least 55 countries, accounting for 55 per cent of
global greenhouse gas emissions, deposit their instruments of ratification.
“Today is an historic day,”
Secretary General Ban Ki Moon told reporters at a press conference following
the opening ceremony of the signing event. “This is by far the largest number
of countries ever to sign an international agreement on a single day.”
“If all the countries that have
signed today take the next step at the national level and join the Agreement,
the world will have met the requirement needed for the Paris Agreement to enter
into force,” Mr. Ban highlighted, congratulating the 15 Parties that have
already deposited their instruments for ratification.
“It must find expression in actions
we take today on behalf of this generation and all future generations – actions
that reduce climate risk and protect communities, and actions that place us on
a safer, smarter path,” the Secretary-General said./.
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